The movement against constitutional change in the Democratic Republic of Congo has gained a powerful ally as the Catholic Church officially joins the opposition. The National Episcopal Conference of Congo (CENCO), an institution with significant influence over public opinion, has issued a firm rejection of plans to alter the country’s foundational law established on February 18, 2006.
Abbé Donatien Nshole, the Secretary General of CENCO, stated that the proposed constitutional overhaul is neither necessary nor timely for the nation’s current needs.
“We call upon the clergy and pastoral agents to widely share this message and awaken the consciences of the faithful and all people of goodwill. It is essential to resist any manipulation aimed at modifying the Constitution. We reserve the right to announce specific actions to be taken when the time is right,” Nshole declared.
The bishops’ stance appears to be a strategic move to influence the political landscape, warning that such initiatives could further destabilize the DRC. The country is already grappling with severe insecurity in its eastern provinces and mounting social unrest.
On the streets of Kinshasa, the Church’s position has sparked diverse reactions. One young woman noted that while many focus on the possibility of President Félix Tshisekedi seeking another term, his actions should be judged on whether they serve the general interest of the people.
Another resident questioned the timing of the reform: “The country is currently in a fragile state, with a state of siege and ongoing conflict in the East. How can we justify changing the Constitution under these conditions?”
Conversely, a young man argued for modernization: “The Constitution must evolve to ensure our standing on the international stage. If it is not adapted, we may struggle to establish treaties and maintain our role as a sovereign state.”
The social and political weight of CENCO
While CENCO lacks the legal authority to block legislative changes, its social and diplomatic influence is undeniable. Political scientist Christian Moleka highlights this unique position.
“The Catholic Church has a nationwide mobilization capacity that other religious groups lack. Furthermore, its voice carries significant diplomatic weight, allowing it to bring these domestic issues to the attention of the international community,” Moleka explained.
The political climate remains tense as the opposition prepares for a major street demonstration on July 8, calling for the resignation of President Félix Tshisekedi. In response, the Secretary General of the ruling UDPS party has accused political rivals of attempting to incite a popular uprising.