The establishment of the Senate in Bénin has reached a significant milestone. The executive branch has finalized the initial roster of individuals designated to serve as ex-officio members in this newly formed legislative body, which includes former heads of state, past leaders of the National Assembly, and former presidents of the Constitutional Court.

Prominent figures designated for the upper house

This upper house was established following the constitutional amendments enacted in November 2025. Among those set to join are former presidents of the Republic, including Nicéphore Soglo, Boni Yayi, and Patrice Talon. Their inclusion is a direct result of their previous roles leading the nation.

Les présidents Nicéphore Soglo( en blanc en arrière plan), Boni Yayi (à gauche) et Patrice Talon (à droite)

The list also features several former leaders of the National Assembly. Notable names include Adrien Houngbédji, Bruno Amoussou, Idji Kolawolé, and Mathurin Nago. These veteran legislators are called upon based on the specific criteria outlined for the institution’s composition. Furthermore, the Senate will integrate former presidents of the Constitutional Court, such as Théodore Holo, Robert Dossou, Amouda Issifou, and Élisabeth Pognon.

A new chapter in Bénin’s parliamentary structure

The 2025 reform introduced this second parliamentary chamber to the political landscape of Bénin. Under the current legal framework, the Senate consists of both ex-officio members and other representatives appointed according to specific regulations. To qualify as an ex-officio member, former presidents of the Republic, the National Assembly, or the Constitutional Court must have completed at least half of their respective terms of office.