Tuareg rebels of the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) coalition ride on the back of a pickup truck in Kidal, on April 26, 2026. April 25, 2026's shock attacks, synchronised by Tuareg rebels of the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) coalition and the jihadist Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM), targeted several areas in the vast arid country. Fighting resumed on April 26 in several areas, including Kita near Bamako, Kidal, Gao and Severe. Tuareg rebels meanwhile announced an agreement allowing Russian forces backing Mali's army to withdraw from the northern city of Kidal, which they claimed was "totally" under their control. (Photo by AFP) / “The erroneous mention[s] appearing in the metadata of this photo by - has been modified in AFP systems in the following manner: [Removes byline]. Please immediately remove the erroneous mention[s] from all your online services and delete it (them) from your servers. If you have been authorized by AFP to distribute it (them) to third parties, please ensure that the same actions are carried out by them. Failure to promptly comply with these instructions will entail liability on your part for any continued or post notification usage. Therefore we thank you very much for all your attention and prompt action. We are sorry for the inconvenience this notification may cause and remain at your disposal for any further information you may require.”

« C’est un échec » : au Mali, la débâcle d’Africa Corps, vitrine militaire de Vladimir Poutine

The recent recapture of Kidal, a historic Tuareg stronghold, in 2023, has delivered a significant blow to Russian forces operating in Mali. Africa Corps, often viewed as Vladimir Putin’s military showcase on the African continent, appears to be faltering, thereby diminishing the Kremlin’s projection of power.

The events of Sunday, April 26, painted a clear picture of retreat. In Kidal, located in northern Mali, a convoy of military pick-up trucks stirred up dust as it hastily exited the area. This departure was met with triumphant cheers from the Tuareg rebels of the Front de libération de l’Azawad (FLA). On board the vehicles were personnel from Africa Corps, Russia’s armed contingent supporting the Malian junta. While the exit proceeded without direct conflict, reportedly due to an agreement, it came at the cost of undeniable humiliation. As reported by France 24, the soldiers were disarmed and individually counted, surrendering a vital strategic position.

As the Russian-backed forces withdrew, the jubilant rebels conspicuously waved a French flag. This gesture served as a potent provocation and a sharp historical reference to the region’s recent past. Djenabou Cissé, an associate researcher at the Fondation pour la recherche stratégique, observed that “the only genuine strategic achievement the Russians had facilitated since their arrival in Mali in 2021 was precisely the capture of Kidal, a long-standing Tuareg stronghold.” Its subsequent fall unequivocally signals a significant setback for Russia’s military ambitions in the Sahel.