The head of Burkina Faso’s military government has declared that democracy is no longer viable for the nation, urging citizens to “forget” the concept entirely. In a prime-time television interview aired on national broadcaster RTB, Captain Ibrahim Traoré framed the system as fundamentally incompatible with the country’s needs.

Close-up of Ibrahim Traoré wearing a beige military uniform and red beret

Military ruler claims Western-style democracy brings only chaos

Traoré, who seized power in a 2022 coup, argued that Burkina Faso must abandon democratic structures, stating bluntly: “People need to forget about democracy. It is not for us.” He cited the ongoing instability in Libya—a country that experienced Western-backed intervention—as evidence that democratic transitions often lead to prolonged violence and fragmentation.

The 38-year-old leader, who positions himself as a revolutionary fighting Western imperialism, has extended his military rule until 2029, more than doubling the timeline previously promised for a return to civilian governance. His government previously banned all political parties in January, seizing their assets under a state reconstruction plan.

New governance model prioritizes sovereignty over elections

During the televised address, Traoré dismissed traditional political figures as “liars and flatterers,” advocating instead for a system rooted in “sovereignty, patriotism and revolutionary mobilization.” He emphasized grassroots participation through traditional leaders and community structures, while rejecting any foreign models of governance.

The military leader also stressed the need for economic and military self-sufficiency, arguing that Burkina Faso cannot develop with standard 6-8 hour workdays. His administration has cracked down on dissent, with opposition figures, media outlets and civil society groups facing restrictions. Critics have accused the government of silencing opponents by deploying them to frontline positions against Islamist militants.

A shifting alliance in the Sahel

Burkina Faso’s pivot away from Western partnerships mirrors moves by neighboring juntas in Mali and Niger. All three nations have severed military cooperation with former colonial power France and turned instead to Russia for security support. Despite this shift, Islamist insurgencies continue to ravage the region, with violence escalating since Traoré’s takeover.

Human rights observers report over 1,800 civilian deaths in Burkina Faso since 2023, with security forces and allied militias responsible for two-thirds of the fatalities. The remaining deaths are attributed to Islamist extremist groups.

Traoré’s rhetoric has nonetheless resonated across Africa, where some view his anti-Western stance as a refreshing break from neocolonial influence—even as his government faces mounting criticism over human rights and governance failures.